To frame the future of artificial intelligence (AI) in Malaysia, the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI), alongside Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and various key stakeholders, is crafting a code of ethics and governance tailored for AI technologies.
Bridging the regulation gap
The initiative came to light through a Facebook post by Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, Chang Lih Kang, on October 10. He elaborated that this code will underpin AI regulation within Malaysia and is slated for completion by next year. Simultaneously, the ministry is exploring the necessity for a legal framework inclusive of an AI Act.
During the recent Dewan Rakyat (Lower House of Parliament) session, a question surfaced regarding the oversight of AI technology applications, emphasizing its intricate nature. The discussion underscored that the control and monitoring of AI encompass many aspects, including technical, legal, ethical, policy, and standards.
Pioneering responsible AI
Chang referred to the National Artificial Intelligence Roadmap 2021-2025, which encapsulates the Seven Principles of Responsible AI. These principles are a compass for nurturing trustworthy and responsible AI and safeguarding individuals’ rights and privacy.
He underscored the importance of this roadmap in ensuring that the progression of AI remains aligned with ethical and legal guardrails, thereby fostering a safe technological landscape for both individuals and businesses alike.
Setting the national AI standards
In line with these efforts, the Malaysian Standards Department (JSM) has spearheaded the formation of a National Mirror Committee. This committee, chaired by MIMOS – the applied research and development centre under MOSTI – collaborates with representatives from the ministry, agencies, academia, and industry players.
Chang highlighted that standards and legislation are two sides of the same coin. Rather than relying solely on legal frameworks, a balanced approach is imperative to regulate and monitor AI without stymieing its innovative potential.
As per Bernama’s report, this multifaceted approach towards AI regulation demonstrates Malaysia’s proactive stance in navigating the challenges and opportunities presented by AI technologies.
Meta description: Malaysia, through its Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, is developing a code of ethics and governance for AI, targeting a 2024 rollout to ensure responsible and regulated AI advancements.
